1.1 Trauma

1.2 Welcome

1.3 Definition of trauma

2.1 Evolutionary, cognitive and emotional response

2.2 The natural response to threat: fear

2.3 Responding to threat

3.1 Trauma memories

3.2 The cupboard

3.3 So far, so good?

4.1 Recognising trauma

4.2 Signs of trauma from childhood to adulthood

4.3 Summary

4.4 Coming up: our feelings and trauma

5.1 Understanding our feelings

5.2 How we know we’re happy

5.3 How we know we’re sad

5.4 How we know we’re tired

5.5 How we know we’re anxious

5.6 Feelings

6.1 What’s coming up

6.2 Feeling worse

6.3 Feeling better

6.4 Containment: the basics

6.5 Containment: learning more

6.6 And more

6.7 What can happen when we have our own worries

6.8 Making space in your mind

7.1 How feelings are communicated

7.2 The underlying emotions

7.3 Doing things differently

7.4 Developing a containing relationship

7.5 Another example of how feelings are communicated

7.6 Underlying emotions again

7.7 Trying to do things differently

7.8 Thinking about how we say things

7.9 Saying things differently

7.10 What you’ve learnt

8.1 Revisiting emotional health

8.2 Anxiety

8.3 Anxiety and you

8.4 Depression

8.5 Common signs of depression

8.6 How to help

8.7 Feeling understood

8.8 Making changes

8.9 Getting help

9.1 Processing emotions

9.2 Feeling emotions

9.3 The individual impact of trauma

9.4 Previous experiences and genetics

9.5 What helps us to process emotions?

9.6 Looking after our wellbeing

9.7 Downregulating

9.8 Processing trauma

10.1 More about recovery

10.2 Recovery

10.3 A sense of coherence

10.4 Autobiography in 5 chapters by Portia Nelson

10.5 Stages of recovery

10.6 Recovery and neurology

10.7 Role of the amygdala and hippocampus

10.8 A ‘normal’ reaction to trauma

10.9 Containment and recovery

10.10 The setting and recovery

10.11 Summary

11.1 Adverse Childhood Experiences (ACEs) and the impact on adults

11.2 ACEs and probabilities

11.3 Trauma in the population

11.4 Summary

12.1 Introduction

12.2 Systems under siege

12.3 SELF and organisations

12.4 Summary

13.1 Key messages

13.2 Changes

13.3 Conclusion and feedback

13.4 Acknowledgements

These might be in the form of a particular one-off trauma or a build-up of difficult situations.

Understanding more about how trauma affects people and how people recover from it may be helpful to you and your wellbeing.